May 2, 2015
HUA 101
Online Assignment
#6
The artist that I chose to do my
assignment on is El Anatsui. El Anatsui was born in Ghana. His mom died when he
was a toddler. He went to art school in Ghana. In school, Anatsui said that the
letter “G” was so intriguing to him more than the other letters. There were
some wooden people that Anatsui created and he took a group photograph of it.
He when you’re taking a group photo, you’re thinking about kinship and it has
to be close together. He preferred clay and wood which was used to make objects
based on traditional Ghanaian beliefs and other objects.
Anatsui
has cut wood with chainsaws and blackened it with acetylene torches. More
recently, he has turned to installation art. Installation art is an artistic
genre of three dimensional (3-D) works that are often site-specific and
designed to transform the perception of a space. Some of his work looks like
woven cloths such as kente cloth. Anatsui includes uli and nsibidi into his
work along with Ghanaian motifs.
In the interview from Art 21, Anatsui
watched over young studio assistants who worked with him to create sculptures
made from bottle caps. He was focused on making sculptures. He began to work
with it for aesthetic properties of the caps which also can allude to the role
of international commerce in African history. The materials he has used are
metal, ceramic and wood. He wanted to change the art into something you contemplate,
not something you used. Every piece of the art is different. That’s the whole
idea—change.
Another
one of his artworks was a broken pot. In Africa when a pot is broken, that’s not
the end of its life. It’s a regeneration. It’s bringing about a new life.
Destruction= prerequisite for new growth. It was made at a time when the
economy of Ghana was at the lowest point so making the ceramic artwork was a
point for positivity. Going back to the bottle caps, the colors of the bottle
caps were not intentional. They just happened to represent the colors of the
kente cloth fabric which is traditionally red, black and yellow. People were
looking at the art like textiles and no meaning beyond that so it became a
problem. The meaning behind the bottle caps is that it was liquor bottle caps. Liquor
came into the culture when the European traders came to Africa for the first
time. They brought items to trade with. One of the items were drinks.
Eventually drinks were traded for slaves who were brought to America to grow
more cotton and sugar cane to make more drinks and then shipped to Europe.
bottle cap artwork El Anatsui
group photo of wooden people bottle cap artwork
ceramic broken pot
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